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Burma Office : ウィキペディア英語版
Burma Office

The Burma Office was a British government department created in 1937 to oversee the administration of Burma. The department was headed until 1947 by the Secretary of State for India and Burma, a member of the British cabinet, and then for a few months until January 1948 by the Secretary of State for Burma.
==Creation and end of the Burma Office==
With the administrative reforms of the Government of India Acts of 1919 and 1935, a tentative devolution of authority to legislative bodies and local governments in South Asia was begun. In 1937, as provided for in the 1935 act, these reforms led to the separation of Burma from India and the creation in London of the Burma Office, constitutionally separate from the India Office, although the two shared the same Secretary of State and were housed in the same building. The new Burma Office came into existence on 1 April 1937.〔''The Commonwealth Office year book'' (H. M. Stationery Office, 1968), pp. 7 & 17〕
Soon after the grant of independence to the new dominions of India and Pakistan in 1947, independence came to Burma in 1948, when the Burma Office was officially dissolved and the last Secretary of State for Burma, William Hare, 5th Earl of Listowel, left the British Cabinet. In the words of the ''Commonwealth Office Year Book'',

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